LocalTalk, Ethernet, TokenRing: Media Performance Characteristics

Can you compare some of the performance characteristics of various media (cabling) with LocalTalk, EtherTalk, and TokenTalk?
The following tables list some of the characteristics for various media when used with LocalTalk, EtherTalk, and TokenTalk.
LocalTalk Transmission Media Comparison
Medium
Transmission Rate
Topology
Max. Number
of Devices
Max. Length
per Network
Apple's Unshielded Twisted Pair
230.4 Kbps
Bus
32
1000 ft.
Unshielded Twisted Pair
230.4 Kbps
Bus
24
1800 ft.
230.4 Kbps
Passive Star
varies
750 ft. per branch, 4000 ft. total
230.4 Kbps
Active Star
254
Infrared Light
230.4 Kbps
n/a
128 per receiver
transceivers must be within 70 ft. diameter
Ethernet Transmission Media Comparison
Medium
Min. Distance
Between Nodes
Max. Length
Per Segment
Max. Length
Per Network(1)
Max. Number
of Devices
Transmission
Speed
Standard
Supported
Thin Coax
(10Base2)
Bus Topology
1.6 ft.
(0.5 m)
600 ft.
(185 m)
3000 ft.
(925 m)
30/segment(2)
10Mbps
IEEE 802.3
Thick Coax
(10Base5)
Bus Topology
8.2 ft.
(2.5 m)
1640 ft.
(500 m)
8200 ft.
(2500 m)
100/segment(2)
10Mbps
IEEE 802.3
Twisted-pair
(10BaseT)
Active-star Topology
n/a
328 ft.
(100 m)
328 ft.
(100 m)
from hub(2)
1024
10Mbps
IEEE 802.3
Table Notes
(1) with use of repeaters
(2) segment figure is for contiguous length of cable without repeaters.
TokenRing Transmission Media Comparison
Medium
Transmission Rate
Topology
Max. Number
of Devices
Max. Length
per Network
Shielded Twisted Pair
(IBM Type 1 or 2)
4/16Mbps
Star-wired ring
260/ring
990 ft. from MAU to node
Unshielded Twisted Pair
(IBM Type 3)
4/16Mbps
Star-wired ring
72/ring
330 ft. from MAU to node

Note: Cable (media) specifications can change, so be sure and check with the cable (media) vendors for current cable specifications.
Published Date: Feb 18, 2012