Apple IIGS: RAM Upgrade, CAS and RAS



I am trying to upgrade an early version of the Apple IIGS and having
problems with the 256K chips. Please advise me on the need for CAS and RAS
and when and where they are necessary. The solder-in chips on the expansion
card don't fall into the category listed in the service manual for
replacement. They are NEC/Japan D41256C-15.

The computer requires CAS before RAS refresh. At one time, we were
describing the problem chips, but there are too many different RAM
manufacturers. Run the Apple IIGS diagnostic 4.0. You must specifically
choose the RAM card test to test the card. If the test comes back with
"RAM out of spec," you have the wrong refresh. If the test fails, it is a
straight failure. If the test passes, the RAM is the correct refresh and
in working order.


Published Date: Feb 18, 2012